Hey filmmakers!
I had one of those “wait a minute…” moments and realized—while I’ve always heard the word gaffer tossed around on set—I wanted to really understand what the role involves.
Turns out, the gaffer is the head lighting technician on set, working closely with the DP (Director of Photography) to create the visual tone of a scene. They don’t just handle lights—they design and execute lighting setups, guide the electricians (grips and best boys), and essentially paint with light to set the mood, emotion, and depth of each shot.
They help shape:
Questions for You:
—Kim
I had one of those “wait a minute…” moments and realized—while I’ve always heard the word gaffer tossed around on set—I wanted to really understand what the role involves.
Turns out, the gaffer is the head lighting technician on set, working closely with the DP (Director of Photography) to create the visual tone of a scene. They don’t just handle lights—they design and execute lighting setups, guide the electricians (grips and best boys), and essentially paint with light to set the mood, emotion, and depth of each shot.

- Whether a scene feels warm and cozy or harsh and sterile
- The balance between shadow and highlight
- The visual storytelling that draws us in

- What’s a lighting setup you saw that blew you away?
- Any tips, tools, or tricks gaffers should know?
- Got a funny or unforgettable gaffer story?
—Kim